Gambling is an activity whereby people risk something of value, such as money or goods, in the hope of winning a prize. It can happen in casinos, racetracks, church halls, sporting events or even on the Internet. The good news is that gambling does have some real benefits to society, as well as some serious costs and risks.
Several factors influence gambling, including: recreation, addiction, mental illness, and moral turpitude. Many researchers, psychiatrists and other treatment care clinicians have a different paradigm or world view when it comes to gambling and gamblers, and they frame questions about gambling differently depending on their disciplinary training, experience and interests.
The reasons people gamble vary, but include socialising with friends, escaping boredom or depression, and as a form of entertainment. The media portrays gambling as a fun, glamorous, and exciting activity, which may contribute to the attraction of some individuals. People also seek out the adrenaline rush that gambling can provide, and this can be especially attractive to those who are bored or depressed. It is also possible for gambling to be used as a way to overcome financial problems or other difficulties.
The negative aspects of gambling can be seen at personal, interpersonal and societal/community levels. The financial impacts of gambling can include changes in financial situations, tourism and infrastructure cost/value changes. Labor impacts can include gambling effects on work such as changes in productivity and absenteeism, and health and well-being impacts can be changes to physical and psychological health.
